15 June 2009

Security Holes, Antivirus System Pro, and testing of a new FreeFixer plugin

For the last three days I've been experimenting with a new FreeFixer plugin. The plugin simply lists the most recently modified/created files, which appear at the end of the scan result. Definitely no rocket science, but in a case of a malware infection, I think it can be quite efficient in pointing out the unwanted files.

I've tested the new plugin on some real world infection picked up by my malware honeypot. All the unwanted files listed in the scan results were installed through security holes. I've marked them with red. During the testing I also ran into Antivirus System Pro, which is another of those rogue anti-spyware programs. Antivirus System Pro uses sysguard.exe as its file name and is located in the c:\Windows folder. You can find more information and screenshots on this rogue over at Bharath's Security Blog.

Screenshot of AntiVirus System Pro

Malware Log 1

FreeFixer v0.41 log
http://www.freefixer.com/
Operating system: Windows XP Service Pack 1
Log dated 2009-06-09 20:16


Browser Helper Objects
{5B1D95A2-F547-4e5e-8902-622B08354622}, BHO, C:\WINDOWS\system32\iehelper.dll

Registry Startups
HKCU\..\Run, MSMSGS = "C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe" /background
HKCU\..\Run, system tool = C:\WINDOWS\sysguard.exe

HOSTS file
209.44.111.57 alarm-security.microsoft.com
209.44.111.57 inetantivirus.com
209.44.111.57 www.inetantivirus.com

Processes (11 whitelisted)
C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe
C:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe

Recently modified files
2 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe
2 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\Uninstall.exe
17 minutes, c:\WINDOWS\system32\iehelper.dll
27 minutes, c:\WINDOWS\sysguard.exe
26 minutes, c:\wxh21u.exe
27 minutes, c:\a113c2.exe

Malware Log 2

FreeFixer v0.41 log
http://www.freefixer.com/
Operating system: Windows XP Service Pack 1
Log dated 2009-06-08 22:57


UserInits (1 whitelisted)
C:\WINDOWS\System32\sdra64.exe

Registry Startups
HKCU\..\Run, MSMSGS = "C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe" /background

Processes (15 whitelisted)
C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe
C:\DOCUME~1\Roger\LOKALA~1\Temp\winELyqWgX.exe
C:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe

Recently modified files 
5 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe
5 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\Uninstall.exe
35 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temp\winELyqWgX.exe
21 days, c:\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1229272821-413027322-839522115-1003\Dc124.exe

Malware Log 3

FreeFixer v0.41 log
http://www.freefixer.com/
Operating system: Windows XP Service Pack 1
Log dated 2009-06-09 15:25


System policies
HKCU\..\policies\system, DisableRegistryTools = 1

Browser Helper Objects
{82633227-7884-4264-6517-5599ca323026}, , C:\Program\Common Files\System\s sig.dll

Registry Startups
HKCU\..\Run, MSMSGS = "C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe" /background

Autostart shortcuts
Visio Util Firing.exe, , C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start-meny\Program\Autostart\Visio Util Firing.exe
Yahoo Software Firing.exe, , C:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Start-meny\Program\Autostart\Yahoo Software Firing.exe

HOSTS file
67.212.80.125 pagead2.googlesyndication.com

Processes (12 whitelisted)
C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe
C:\WINDOWS\System32\wininet.exe
C:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe

Shell services (4 whitelisted)
SysRun, {D7FFD784-5276-42D1-887B-00267870A4C7}, C:\WINDOWS\System32\svshost.dll

Recently modified files 
4 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe
4 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\Uninstall.exe
32 minutes, c:\WINDOWS\system32\svshost.dll
32 minutes, c:\WINDOWS\system32\wininet.exe
32 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\YQ2T1TWE\1[1].exe
32 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temp\1\svchost.exe
32 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\0H6N6RCD\1[1].exe
32 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temp\~tt1.tmp
32 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\0H6N6RCD\load[1].exe
22 days, c:\Program\Common Files\System\Adobe_Office_Firing.exe
22 days, c:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start-meny\Program\Autostart\Visio Util Firing.exe
22 days, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Start-meny\Program\Autostart\Yahoo Software Firing.exe
22 days, c:\Program\Common Files\System\s sig.dll
22 days, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temp\winxfH6q2KD.exe
22 days, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\KHYB4HUB\load[1].exe
22 days, c:\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1229272821-413027322-839522115-1003\Dc124.exe

Malware Log 4

FreeFixer v0.41 log
http://www.freefixer.com/
Operating system: Windows XP Service Pack 1
Log dated 2009-05-18 12:57


UserInits (1 whitelisted)
C:\WINDOWS\System32\win32avs.exe

Registry Startups
HKLM\..\Run, internat = C:\WINDOWS\internat.exe (file is missing)
HKCU\..\Run, MSMSGS = "C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe" /background

Processes (14 whitelisted)
C:\Program\Messenger\msmsgs.exe
C:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Skrivbord\calc.exe
C:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe

Recently modified files 
3 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\freefixer.exe
3 minutes, c:\Program\FreeFixer\Uninstall.exe
24 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Skrivbord\calc.exe
24 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temp\ntsystem.exe
24 minutes, c:\Documents and Settings\Roger\Lokala inställningar\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\C12FS9AV\calc[1].exe
46 minutes, c:\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1229272821-413027322-839522115-1003\Dc124.exe

Comments

web development company writes

Show comment -10 thumbs

**Alan** writes

0 thumbs

Do your honeypots watch outgoing data? I'm wondering if this virus has any privacy implications.

# 4 Nov 2009, 15:57

Roger Karlsson writes

0 thumbs

@Alan: The honeypot can monitor the network traffic, but it is usually disabled. I'm mainly interested in what changes the malware does on the infected system and how to completely remove it.

# 9 Nov 2009, 0:11

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